Ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga zihlala zisetyenziswa njengezinto zokuhambisa amanzi kubunjineli.I-geotextiles engalukwanga ayinakukwazi nje ukukhupha amanzi ecaleni komzimba kwicala lawo elicwangcisiweyo, kodwa inokudlala indima ebuyela umva yokucoca kwicala elithe nkqo, enokuthi ilungelelanise ngcono imisebenzi emibini yokuhambisa amanzi kunye nokubuyisela umva ukuhluza.Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuze kuthathelwe ingqalelo ezinye iimfuno zemathiriyeli phantsi kweemeko zokwenyani zokusebenza, ezifana nesidingo sokumelana nomonakalo omkhulu, i-geotextiles elukiweyo ingasetyenziswa.Izixhobo ze-geocomposite ezifana neebhodi zokuhambisa amanzi, iibhanti zokuhambisa amanzi, kunye neinetha zokuhambisa amanzi nazo zinokusetyenziswa xa izinto zifuna umthamo ophezulu wokukhupha amanzi.Impembelelo yokukhutshwa kwamanzi e-geosynthetics idla ngokusetyenziswa kwezi ndawo zilandelayo:
1) Iigalari zemijelo ezime nkqo nezithe tyaba zamadama omhlaba wamatye.
2) Ukukhupha amanzi phantsi komgangatho okhuselayo okanye umaleko ongangeni kwithambeka elinyukayo ledama.
3) Ukukhupha amanzi ngaphakathi kobunzima bomhlaba ukukhupha uxinzelelo lwamanzi olugqithisiweyo.
4) Kwisiseko somhlaba othambileyo wokulayisha kwangaphambili okanye ukulayishwa kwangaphambili kwevacuum, iibhodi zeplastiki zokukhupha amanzi ziyasetyenziswa endaweni yamaqula entlabathi njengemijelo ethe nkqo yokukhupha amanzi.
5) Ukukhutshwa kwamanzi ngasemva kwodonga olugciniweyo okanye kwisiseko sodonga olugciniweyo.
6) Ukukhupha amanzi ajikeleze isiseko sezakhiwo kunye nokujikeleza izakhiwo ezingaphantsi komhlaba okanye iitonela.
7) Njengomlinganiselo wokuthintela iqabaka kwiindawo ezibandayo okanye ukugalelwa kwetyuwa kwiindawo ezomileyo kunye nezomileyo, i-capillary water blocking drainage layers ifakwe phantsi kweziseko zeendlela okanye izakhiwo.
8) Isetyenziselwa ukukhutshwa kwesiseko phantsi kwebala lezemidlalo okanye umgaqo weenqwelo-moya, kunye nokukhutshwa kwamanzi omgangatho ongaphezulu welitye kunye nomhlaba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-31-2023